菲尔墨语言学理论的内在逻辑探究

A Probe into the Internal Logic of Fillmore's Linguistic Theories

摘要

摘要:菲尔墨在句法和词汇语义研究方面颇有建树,分别于20世纪60年代提出格语法,70年代中后期提出框架语义学,并于80年代末提出构式语法。Fillmore这三种理论是层层递进、一脉相承的,我们提出形式思想、关系思想和公式思想是这三项理论的共同思想基础,而框架研究是贯穿其间的关键因素和隐线。通过框架的接合,Fillmore的三项理论可以放在一个系统内进行研究,从而实现新型的“构式扩展型框架网络”。

Abstract:Charles J. Fillmore has made great achievements in syntactic, lexical and semantic study. He proposed case grammar in the 1960s, frame semantics in the mid 1970s, and construction grammar in the late 1980s. His three theories are progressive layer by layer and are inherited from a common one. And the form, relation and formula are the common basis of the three theories. In addition, the study of framework is the key factor and hidden line which runs through them. Through the link of framework, the three theories can be studied in one system, which leads to a new “construction-expanded frame-net”.