《东魏司马昇墓志》墓主人身份考 ——兼考司马楚之的祖父
On Identity of the Grave Master in Epigraph of SIMA Sheng of Eastern Wei Dynasty: A Probe into the Grandfather of SIMA Chu-zhi
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摘要:《东魏司马昇墓志》具有一定的史料价值,但其墓主人身份尚待考证。根据墓志铭文和《晋书》《魏书》《北史》的相关记载考证,明确了墓主人司马昇的身份,他的祖父为司马楚之,父亲为司马宝胤,是晋彭城王之后。并通过考证司马楚之祖父的身份,最终理清了从司马馗到司马楚之、司马昇的世系。Abstract:Epigraph of SIMA Sheng of Eastern Wei has certain historical value. However, the identity of the grave master is yet to be verified. According to the epigraph and the relevant records in Book of Jin, Book of Wei and A History of Northern Dynasty, we can identify SIMA Sheng as the grave master whose grandfather was SIMA Chu-zhi. His father was SIMA Bao-ying who was the descendent of Pengcheng King. Through the verification of SIMA Chu-zhi as his grandfather, the author of this paper has finally managed to work out the family extraction from SIMA Kui to SIMA Chu-zhi and SIMA Sheng.