父母教养方式对大学生家庭支持权变性的影响

Effect of Parental Rearing Styles on College Students’ Contingencies of Self-Worth on Family Support

摘要

摘要:为了探讨父母教养方式对大学生自尊权变性中家庭支持领域的影响,采用自我价值感权变性量表和父母教养方式问卷随机抽取363名大学生进行问卷调查.结果表明:(1)自尊权变性中的家庭支持领域与父母教养方式中的父母亲关爱呈正相关,却与父亲控制呈负相关;(2)父亲关爱能正向预测自尊权变性中的家庭支持领域;(3)独生子女中的父亲关爱可以正向预测家庭支持权变性领域,而在非独生子女中未发现此现象.因此,父亲关爱程度影响个体自尊权变性中的家庭支持领域,特别是在独生子女中.

Abstract:To investigate the effect of parental rearing styles on college students’ contingencies of self-worth on family support, 363 college students were measured by Contingencies of Self-worth Scale and Parental Bonding Instrument. The re- sults showed that(1) family support was positively correlated with mother care, as well as father care, while was negatively correlated with father control;(2) Contingencies of self-worth on family support could be positively predicted by father care; (3) In only-child group contingencies of self-worth on family support could be positively predicted by father care. In conclu- sion, father care is crucial to people’s contingencies of self-worth on family support, especially for those only-child children.