高危型人乳头瘤状病毒基因型与宫颈病变的关系
Relationship Between Genotype of High-risk Human Papillomavirus and Cervical Lesions
-
摘要:为了探究高危型人乳头瘤状病毒 (HPV) 基因分型在宫颈病变中的临床应用价值, 以2014年7月到2017年7月期间, 南充市某三甲医院确诊为宫颈疾病136名患者的高危型HPV-DNA检测结果为例, 通过SPSS19.0统计软件采用两组或多组资料进行"2检验.结果表明:在高危型HPV-DNA检测中, HPV-DNA感染与宫颈病变及年龄密切相关.随着宫颈病变程度加深, HPV阳性率也增加 (P<0.01) , 尤其是16或58型;在3555岁年龄段HPV单一感染率相对偏高, 同时易伴有多重感染.因此, HPV-DNA宫颈病变早筛方法, 对宫颈癌及癌前病变发生具有较好的预测价值和临床意义.Abstract:In order to explore the clinical application value of high risk human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype in cervical lesions, from July 2014 to July 2017, the high risk HPV-DNA test results of 136 patients afflicted with cervical disease in a hospital of Nanchong were taken as an example.Two or more groups of data were used for"2 test by SPSS 19.0 statistical software.The results showed that HPV-DNA infection was closely related to cervical lesions and age in high risk HPV-DNA detection.The positive rate of HPV also increased with the severity of cervical lesions (P < 0.01) , especially in Type 16 or 58;The single infection rate of HPV is relatively high in 3555 age group, and is prone to multiple infection.Therefore, the early screening method of HPV-DNA for cervical cancer and precancerous lesions has good predictive value and clinical significance.