明代贵州汉族移民及其对少数民族地区人文生态建构的影响

The Han Immigrants in Guizhou in Ming Dynasty and Their Influence on the Construction of Humanity Ecology in Minority Nationalities’ Regions

摘要

摘要:明朝政府出于防守云南和开发边疆的目的, 通过军事移民、政治移民和商业移民三种方式, 使得大量中原汉族移民迁徙贵州。来自各地的移民将其所属的强势文化带至贵州, 与本土文化互相碰撞, 相互融合, 促进了贵州的人文生态的整体建构。

Abstract:For the purpose of defending Yunnan Province and developing the border areas, the Ming Government made a lot of Han people in central China migrate to Guizhou Province through three ways:military, political and commercial.The immigrants from various places brought their mighty culture to Guizhou to collide with the local one and fuse into it, which promoted the whole construction of the humanity ecology in this province.