情绪刺激对细节信息记忆的影响
Effect of Emotional Stimulation on Memory for Details
-
摘要:情绪与记忆的关系很长时间以来都是当今认知神经科学研究的热点课题,对于情绪记忆的研究,研究者也提出了许多理论模型.目前已有大量的研究表明情绪刺激可以促进人们的记忆,但是对于情绪对细节信息的记忆的影响,已有的观点并不一致,研究的结果也不尽相同.有研究证明情绪可以增强对细节信息的记忆,也有研究得出了相反的结论,还有研究者认为情绪增强了中心细节的记忆,却削弱了外围细节的记忆Abstract:The relationship between emotion and memory has long become a hot topic in the field of cognitive neuroscience. Researchers have proposed many theoretical models for emotional memory research. At present, a large number of studies have shown that emotional stimulation can promote people's memories. Yet as for how emotion influences the memory of the details, the conclusions are not consistent and the research results are quite different. Some studies reported that emotion can enhance the memory for details; while others found the opposite and still others believe that although emotion enhances the memory for central details, it impairs memory for the peripheral details