王 新 民. 论从“旁观者”向“参与者”教学技能观的转变[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2014, (2): 74-77.
引用本文: 王 新 民. 论从“旁观者”向“参与者”教学技能观的转变[J]. 内江师范学院学报, 2014, (2): 74-77.
WANG Xin-min. Transformation in the Ideas of Teaching Skills from “Bystander ” to “Participants[J]. Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2014, (2): 74-77.
Citation: WANG Xin-min. Transformation in the Ideas of Teaching Skills from “Bystander ” to “Participants[J].Journal of Neijiang Normal University, 2014, (2): 74-77.

论从“旁观者”向“参与者”教学技能观的转变

Transformation in the Ideas of Teaching Skills from “Bystander ” to “Participants

  • 摘要:不同的教学技能观决定着教学技能的不同内涵.“旁观者”技能观认为教学技能是一门专门的技术,具有单向性、客观性、准确性、控制性与还原性; “参与者”技能观认为教学技能是一种引导并和学生一起参与知识和学习意义建构的实践能力,具有交互性、情境性、经验性、创造性和发展性.数学课程改革需坚持“参与者”技能观; 引导启发技能、对话互动技能、发现创新技能、学法指导技能与学习评价技能,是课程实施者所必需的教学素养

    Abstract:Different views of teaching skills determine the different connotation of teaching skills. The by-stander view of teaching skills holds that the teaching skill is a specialized technology characteristic of unidirectivity, objectivity, accuracy and reductibility; while the participant view of teaching skills believes that the teaching skill is a kind of ability which guides and helps students to participate in the construction of knowledge and learning significance, and is thought to be interactive, situational, empirical, creative and progressive. The mathematics curriculum reform shall stick to the participant point of view and insist that the five skills of enlightening and inspiration, interactive dialogue, discovery and innovation, learning method guiding and learning evaluation should become the basic requirement of a course executor

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